% % (c) The GRASP Project, Glasgow University, 1994-1998 % \section[TysWiredIn]{Wired-in knowledge about {\em non-primitive} types} \begin{code} 
{-# OPTIONS -fno-warn-tabs #-}
-- The above warning supression flag is a temporary kludge.
-- While working on this module you are encouraged to remove it and
-- detab the module (please do the detabbing in a separate patch). See
--     http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/ghc/wiki/Commentary/CodingStyle#TabsvsSpaces
-- for details

-- | This module is about types that can be defined in Haskell, but which
--   must be wired into the compiler nonetheless.  C.f module TysPrim
module TysWiredIn (
        -- * All wired in things
	wiredInTyCons,

        -- * Bool
	boolTy,	boolTyCon, boolTyCon_RDR, boolTyConName,
	trueDataCon,  trueDataConId,  true_RDR,
	falseDataCon, falseDataConId, false_RDR,

        -- * Ordering
        ltDataCon, ltDataConId,
        eqDataCon, eqDataConId,
        gtDataCon, gtDataConId,

        -- * Char
	charTyCon, charDataCon, charTyCon_RDR,
	charTy, stringTy, charTyConName,

        -- integer-gmp only:
        integerGmpSDataCon,

	-- * Double
	doubleTyCon, doubleDataCon, doubleTy, doubleTyConName, 
	
	-- * Float
	floatTyCon, floatDataCon, floatTy, floatTyConName,

        -- * Int
	intTyCon, intDataCon, intTyCon_RDR, intDataCon_RDR, intTyConName,
	intTy,

        -- * Word
	wordTyCon, wordDataCon, wordTyConName, wordTy,

        -- * List
	listTyCon, nilDataCon, consDataCon,
	listTyCon_RDR, consDataCon_RDR, listTyConName,
	mkListTy,

	-- * Tuples
	mkTupleTy, mkBoxedTupleTy,
	tupleTyCon, tupleCon, 
	unitTyCon, unitDataCon, unitDataConId, pairTyCon, 
	unboxedSingletonTyCon, unboxedSingletonDataCon,
	unboxedPairTyCon, unboxedPairDataCon,

        -- * Unit
	unitTy,

        -- * Parallel arrays
	mkPArrTy,
	parrTyCon, parrFakeCon, isPArrTyCon, isPArrFakeCon,
	parrTyCon_RDR, parrTyConName,

        -- * Equality predicates
        eqTyCon_RDR, eqTyCon, eqTyConName, eqBoxDataCon,

        -- * Implicit parameter predicates
        mkIPName
    ) where

#include "HsVersions.h"

import {-# SOURCE #-} MkId( mkDataConIds )

-- friends:
import PrelNames
import TysPrim

-- others:
import Coercion
import Constants	( mAX_TUPLE_SIZE )
import Module		( Module )
import DataCon          ( DataCon, mkDataCon, dataConWorkId, dataConSourceArity )
import Var
import TyCon
import TypeRep
import RdrName
import Name
import BasicTypes       ( TupleSort(..), tupleSortBoxity, IPName(..), Arity, RecFlag(..), Boxity(..), HsBang(..) )
import Unique           ( incrUnique, mkTupleTyConUnique,
			  mkTupleDataConUnique, mkPArrDataConUnique )
import Data.Array
import FastString
import Outputable
import Config

alpha_tyvar :: [TyVar]
alpha_tyvar = [alphaTyVar]

alpha_ty :: [Type]
alpha_ty = [alphaTy]
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection{Wired in type constructors} %* * %************************************************************************ If you change which things are wired in, make sure you change their names in PrelNames, so they use wTcQual, wDataQual, etc \begin{code} 
-- This list is used only to define PrelInfo.wiredInThings. That in turn
-- is used to initialise the name environment carried around by the renamer.
-- This means that if we look up the name of a TyCon (or its implicit binders)
-- that occurs in this list that name will be assigned the wired-in key we
-- define here.
--
-- Because of their infinite nature, this list excludes tuples, Any and implicit
-- parameter TyCons. Instead, we have a hack in lookupOrigNameCache to deal with
-- these names.
--
-- See also Note [Known-key names]
wiredInTyCons :: [TyCon]

wiredInTyCons = [ unitTyCon	-- Not treated like other tuples, because
				-- it's defined in GHC.Base, and there's only
				-- one of it.  We put it in wiredInTyCons so
				-- that it'll pre-populate the name cache, so
				-- the special case in lookupOrigNameCache 
				-- doesn't need to look out for it
	      , boolTyCon
    	      , charTyCon
    	      , doubleTyCon
    	      , floatTyCon
    	      , intTyCon
    	      , listTyCon
	      , parrTyCon
              , eqTyCon
    	      ]
           ++ (case cIntegerLibraryType of
               IntegerGMP -> [integerTyCon]
               _ -> [])
\end{code} \begin{code} 
mkWiredInTyConName :: BuiltInSyntax -> Module -> FastString -> Unique -> TyCon -> Name
mkWiredInTyConName built_in modu fs unique tycon
  = mkWiredInName modu (mkTcOccFS fs) unique
		  (ATyCon tycon)	-- Relevant TyCon
		  built_in

mkWiredInDataConName :: BuiltInSyntax -> Module -> FastString -> Unique -> DataCon -> Name
mkWiredInDataConName built_in modu fs unique datacon
  = mkWiredInName modu (mkDataOccFS fs) unique
		  (ADataCon datacon)	-- Relevant DataCon
		  built_in

eqTyConName, eqBoxDataConName :: Name
eqTyConName      = mkWiredInTyConName   BuiltInSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "~")   eqTyConKey      eqTyCon
eqBoxDataConName = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax 	  gHC_TYPES (fsLit "Eq#") eqBoxDataConKey eqBoxDataCon

charTyConName, charDataConName, intTyConName, intDataConName :: Name
charTyConName	  = mkWiredInTyConName   UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "Char") charTyConKey charTyCon
charDataConName   = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "C#") charDataConKey charDataCon
intTyConName	  = mkWiredInTyConName   UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "Int") intTyConKey   intTyCon
intDataConName	  = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "I#") intDataConKey  intDataCon

boolTyConName, falseDataConName, trueDataConName :: Name
boolTyConName	  = mkWiredInTyConName   UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "Bool") boolTyConKey boolTyCon
falseDataConName  = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "False") falseDataConKey falseDataCon
trueDataConName	  = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "True")  trueDataConKey  trueDataCon

listTyConName, nilDataConName, consDataConName :: Name
listTyConName	  = mkWiredInTyConName   BuiltInSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "[]") listTyConKey listTyCon
nilDataConName 	  = mkWiredInDataConName BuiltInSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "[]") nilDataConKey nilDataCon 
consDataConName	  = mkWiredInDataConName BuiltInSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit ":") consDataConKey consDataCon

floatTyConName, floatDataConName, doubleTyConName, doubleDataConName :: Name
floatTyConName	   = mkWiredInTyConName   UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "Float") floatTyConKey floatTyCon
floatDataConName   = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "F#") floatDataConKey floatDataCon
doubleTyConName    = mkWiredInTyConName   UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "Double") doubleTyConKey doubleTyCon
doubleDataConName  = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "D#") doubleDataConKey doubleDataCon

-- For integer-gmp only:
integerRealTyConName :: Name
integerRealTyConName    = case cIntegerLibraryType of
                          IntegerGMP -> mkWiredInTyConName   UserSyntax gHC_INTEGER_TYPE (fsLit "Integer") integerTyConKey integerTyCon
                          _ ->          panic "integerRealTyConName evaluated, but not integer-gmp"
integerGmpSDataConName, integerGmpJDataConName :: Name
integerGmpSDataConName = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_INTEGER_TYPE (fsLit "S#") integerGmpSDataConKey integerGmpSDataCon
integerGmpJDataConName = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_INTEGER_TYPE (fsLit "J#") integerGmpJDataConKey integerGmpJDataCon

parrTyConName, parrDataConName :: Name
parrTyConName   = mkWiredInTyConName   BuiltInSyntax 
                    gHC_PARR' (fsLit "[::]") parrTyConKey parrTyCon 
parrDataConName = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax    
                    gHC_PARR' (fsLit "PArr") parrDataConKey parrDataCon

boolTyCon_RDR, false_RDR, true_RDR, intTyCon_RDR, charTyCon_RDR,
    intDataCon_RDR, listTyCon_RDR, consDataCon_RDR, parrTyCon_RDR, eqTyCon_RDR :: RdrName
boolTyCon_RDR   = nameRdrName boolTyConName
false_RDR	= nameRdrName falseDataConName
true_RDR	= nameRdrName trueDataConName
intTyCon_RDR	= nameRdrName intTyConName
charTyCon_RDR	= nameRdrName charTyConName
intDataCon_RDR	= nameRdrName intDataConName
listTyCon_RDR	= nameRdrName listTyConName
consDataCon_RDR = nameRdrName consDataConName
parrTyCon_RDR	= nameRdrName parrTyConName
eqTyCon_RDR     = nameRdrName eqTyConName
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection{mkWiredInTyCon} %* * %************************************************************************ \begin{code} 
pcNonRecDataTyCon :: Name -> [TyVar] -> [DataCon] -> TyCon
pcNonRecDataTyCon = pcTyCon False NonRecursive
pcRecDataTyCon :: Name -> [TyVar] -> [DataCon] -> TyCon
pcRecDataTyCon    = pcTyCon False Recursive

pcTyCon :: Bool -> RecFlag -> Name -> [TyVar] -> [DataCon] -> TyCon
pcTyCon is_enum is_rec name tyvars cons
  = tycon
  where
    tycon = mkAlgTyCon name
		(mkArrowKinds (map tyVarKind tyvars) liftedTypeKind)
                tyvars
                []		-- No stupid theta
		(DataTyCon cons is_enum)
		NoParentTyCon
                is_rec
		False		-- Not in GADT syntax

pcDataCon :: Name -> [TyVar] -> [Type] -> TyCon -> DataCon
pcDataCon = pcDataConWithFixity False

pcDataCon' :: Name -> Unique -> [TyVar] -> [Type] -> TyCon -> DataCon
pcDataCon' = pcDataConWithFixity' False

pcDataConWithFixity :: Bool -> Name -> [TyVar] -> [Type] -> TyCon -> DataCon
pcDataConWithFixity infx n = pcDataConWithFixity' infx n (incrUnique (nameUnique n))
-- The Name's unique is the first of two free uniques;
-- the first is used for the datacon itself,
-- the second is used for the "worker name"
--
-- To support this the mkPreludeDataConUnique function "allocates"
-- one DataCon unique per pair of Ints.

pcDataConWithFixity' :: Bool -> Name -> Unique -> [TyVar] -> [Type] -> TyCon -> DataCon
-- The Name should be in the DataName name space; it's the name
-- of the DataCon itself.

pcDataConWithFixity' declared_infix dc_name wrk_key tyvars arg_tys tycon
  = data_con
  where
    data_con = mkDataCon dc_name declared_infix
                (map (const HsNoBang) arg_tys)
                [] 	-- No labelled fields
                tyvars
		[] 	-- No existential type variables
		[]	-- No equality spec
		[]	-- No theta
		arg_tys (mkTyConApp tycon (mkTyVarTys tyvars)) 
		tycon
		[]	-- No stupid theta
		(mkDataConIds bogus_wrap_name wrk_name data_con)
		

    modu     = ASSERT( isExternalName dc_name ) 
	       nameModule dc_name
    wrk_occ  = mkDataConWorkerOcc (nameOccName dc_name)
    wrk_name = mkWiredInName modu wrk_occ wrk_key
			     (AnId (dataConWorkId data_con)) UserSyntax
    bogus_wrap_name = pprPanic "Wired-in data wrapper id" (ppr dc_name)
	-- Wired-in types are too simple to need wrappers
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection[TysWiredIn-tuples]{The tuple types} %* * %************************************************************************ Note [How tuples work] ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ * There are three families of tuple TyCons and corresponding DataCons, (boxed, unboxed, and constraint tuples), expressed by the type BasicTypes.TupleSort. * DataCons (and workers etc) for BoxedTuple and ConstraintTuple have - distinct Uniques - the same OccName Using the same OccName means (hack!) that a single copy of the runtime library code (info tables etc) works for both. * When looking up an OccName in the original-name cache (IfaceEnv.lookupOrigNameCache), we spot the tuple OccName to make sure we get the right wired-in name. This guy can't tell the difference betweeen BoxedTuple and ConstraintTuple (same OccName!), so tuples are not serialised into interface files using OccNames at all. \begin{code} 
tupleTyCon :: TupleSort -> Arity -> TyCon
tupleTyCon sort i | i > mAX_TUPLE_SIZE = fst (mk_tuple sort i)	-- Build one specially
tupleTyCon BoxedTuple   i = fst (boxedTupleArr   ! i)
tupleTyCon UnboxedTuple i = fst (unboxedTupleArr ! i)
tupleTyCon ConstraintTuple    i = fst (factTupleArr    ! i)

tupleCon :: TupleSort -> Arity -> DataCon
tupleCon sort i | i > mAX_TUPLE_SIZE = snd (mk_tuple sort i)	-- Build one specially
tupleCon BoxedTuple   i = snd (boxedTupleArr   ! i)
tupleCon UnboxedTuple i = snd (unboxedTupleArr ! i)
tupleCon ConstraintTuple    i = snd (factTupleArr    ! i)

boxedTupleArr, unboxedTupleArr, factTupleArr :: Array Int (TyCon,DataCon)
boxedTupleArr   = listArray (0,mAX_TUPLE_SIZE) [mk_tuple BoxedTuple i | i <- [0..mAX_TUPLE_SIZE]]
unboxedTupleArr = listArray (0,mAX_TUPLE_SIZE) [mk_tuple UnboxedTuple i | i <- [0..mAX_TUPLE_SIZE]]
factTupleArr = listArray (0,mAX_TUPLE_SIZE) [mk_tuple ConstraintTuple i | i <- [0..mAX_TUPLE_SIZE]]

mk_tuple :: TupleSort -> Int -> (TyCon,DataCon)
mk_tuple sort arity = (tycon, tuple_con)
  where
	tycon   = mkTupleTyCon tc_name tc_kind arity tyvars tuple_con sort 
	modu	= mkTupleModule sort arity
	tc_name = mkWiredInName modu (mkTupleOcc tcName sort arity) tc_uniq
				(ATyCon tycon) BuiltInSyntax
    	tc_kind = mkArrowKinds (map tyVarKind tyvars) res_kind
	res_kind = case sort of
	  BoxedTuple   	  -> liftedTypeKind
	  UnboxedTuple 	  -> ubxTupleKind
	  ConstraintTuple -> constraintKind

	tyvars = take arity $ case sort of
	  BoxedTuple      -> alphaTyVars
	  UnboxedTuple    -> argAlphaTyVars	-- No nested unboxed tuples
	  ConstraintTuple -> tyVarList constraintKind

	tuple_con = pcDataCon dc_name tyvars tyvar_tys tycon
	tyvar_tys = mkTyVarTys tyvars
	dc_name   = mkWiredInName modu (mkTupleOcc dataName sort arity) dc_uniq
				  (ADataCon tuple_con) BuiltInSyntax
 	tc_uniq   = mkTupleTyConUnique   sort arity
	dc_uniq   = mkTupleDataConUnique sort arity

unitTyCon :: TyCon
unitTyCon     = tupleTyCon BoxedTuple 0
unitDataCon :: DataCon
unitDataCon   = head (tyConDataCons unitTyCon)
unitDataConId :: Id
unitDataConId = dataConWorkId unitDataCon

pairTyCon :: TyCon
pairTyCon = tupleTyCon BoxedTuple 2

unboxedSingletonTyCon :: TyCon
unboxedSingletonTyCon   = tupleTyCon UnboxedTuple 1
unboxedSingletonDataCon :: DataCon
unboxedSingletonDataCon = tupleCon   UnboxedTuple 1

unboxedPairTyCon :: TyCon
unboxedPairTyCon   = tupleTyCon UnboxedTuple 2
unboxedPairDataCon :: DataCon
unboxedPairDataCon = tupleCon   UnboxedTuple 2
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection[TysWiredIn-ImplicitParams]{Special type constructors for implicit parameters} %* * %************************************************************************ \begin{code} 
mkIPName :: FastString
         -> Unique -> Unique -> Unique -> Unique
         -> IPName Name
mkIPName ip tycon_u datacon_u dc_wrk_u co_ax_u = name_ip
  where
    name_ip = IPName tycon_name

    tycon_name = mkPrimTyConName ip tycon_u tycon
    tycon      = mkAlgTyCon tycon_name
                   (liftedTypeKind `mkArrowKind` constraintKind)
                   [alphaTyVar]
                   []      -- No stupid theta
                   (NewTyCon { data_con    = datacon, 
                               nt_rhs      = mkTyVarTy alphaTyVar,
                               nt_etad_rhs = ([alphaTyVar], mkTyVarTy alphaTyVar),
                               nt_co       = mkNewTypeCo co_ax_name tycon [alphaTyVar] (mkTyVarTy alphaTyVar) })
                   (IPTyCon name_ip)
                   NonRecursive
                   False

    datacon_name = mkWiredInDataConName UserSyntax gHC_TYPES (fsLit "IPBox") datacon_u datacon
    datacon      = pcDataCon' datacon_name dc_wrk_u [alphaTyVar] [mkTyVarTy alphaTyVar] tycon

    co_ax_name = mkPrimTyConName ip co_ax_u tycon
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection[TysWiredIn-boxed-prim]{The ``boxed primitive'' types (@Char@, @Int@, etc)} %* * %************************************************************************ \begin{code} 
eqTyCon :: TyCon
eqTyCon = mkAlgTyCon eqTyConName
            (ForAllTy kv $ mkArrowKinds [k, k] constraintKind)
            [kv, a, b]
            []      -- No stupid theta
            (DataTyCon [eqBoxDataCon] False)
            NoParentTyCon
            NonRecursive
            False
  where
    kv = kKiVar
    k = mkTyVarTy kv
    a:b:_ = tyVarList k

eqBoxDataCon :: DataCon
eqBoxDataCon = pcDataCon eqBoxDataConName args [TyConApp eqPrimTyCon (map mkTyVarTy args)] eqTyCon
  where
    kv = kKiVar
    k = mkTyVarTy kv
    a:b:_ = tyVarList k
    args = [kv, a, b]
\end{code} \begin{code} 
charTy :: Type
charTy = mkTyConTy charTyCon

charTyCon :: TyCon
charTyCon   = pcNonRecDataTyCon charTyConName [] [charDataCon]
charDataCon :: DataCon
charDataCon = pcDataCon charDataConName [] [charPrimTy] charTyCon

stringTy :: Type
stringTy = mkListTy charTy -- convenience only
\end{code} \begin{code} 
integerTyCon :: TyCon
integerTyCon = case cIntegerLibraryType of
               IntegerGMP ->
                   pcNonRecDataTyCon integerRealTyConName []
                                     [integerGmpSDataCon, integerGmpJDataCon]
               _ ->
                   panic "Evaluated integerTyCon, but not using IntegerGMP"

integerGmpSDataCon :: DataCon
integerGmpSDataCon = pcDataCon integerGmpSDataConName []
                               [intPrimTy]
                               integerTyCon

-- integerGmpJDataCon isn't exported, but we need to define it to fill
-- out integerTyCon
integerGmpJDataCon :: DataCon
integerGmpJDataCon = pcDataCon integerGmpJDataConName []
                               [intPrimTy, byteArrayPrimTy]
                               integerTyCon
\end{code} \begin{code} 
intTy :: Type
intTy = mkTyConTy intTyCon 

intTyCon :: TyCon
intTyCon = pcNonRecDataTyCon intTyConName [] [intDataCon]
intDataCon :: DataCon
intDataCon = pcDataCon intDataConName [] [intPrimTy] intTyCon
\end{code} \begin{code} 
wordTy :: Type
wordTy = mkTyConTy wordTyCon 

wordTyCon :: TyCon
wordTyCon = pcNonRecDataTyCon wordTyConName [] [wordDataCon]
wordDataCon :: DataCon
wordDataCon = pcDataCon wordDataConName [] [wordPrimTy] wordTyCon
\end{code} \begin{code} 
floatTy :: Type
floatTy	= mkTyConTy floatTyCon

floatTyCon :: TyCon
floatTyCon   = pcNonRecDataTyCon floatTyConName   [] [floatDataCon]
floatDataCon :: DataCon
floatDataCon = pcDataCon         floatDataConName [] [floatPrimTy] floatTyCon
\end{code} \begin{code} 
doubleTy :: Type
doubleTy = mkTyConTy doubleTyCon

doubleTyCon :: TyCon
doubleTyCon = pcNonRecDataTyCon doubleTyConName [] [doubleDataCon]

doubleDataCon :: DataCon
doubleDataCon = pcDataCon doubleDataConName [] [doublePrimTy] doubleTyCon
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection[TysWiredIn-Bool]{The @Bool@ type} %* * %************************************************************************ An ordinary enumeration type, but deeply wired in. There are no magical operations on @Bool@ (just the regular Prelude code). {\em BEGIN IDLE SPECULATION BY SIMON} This is not the only way to encode @Bool@. A more obvious coding makes @Bool@ just a boxed up version of @Bool#@, like this: \begin{verbatim} type Bool# = Int# data Bool = MkBool Bool# \end{verbatim} Unfortunately, this doesn't correspond to what the Report says @Bool@ looks like! Furthermore, we get slightly less efficient code (I think) with this coding. @gtInt@ would look like this: \begin{verbatim} gtInt :: Int -> Int -> Bool gtInt x y = case x of I# x# -> case y of I# y# -> case (gtIntPrim x# y#) of b# -> MkBool b# \end{verbatim} Notice that the result of the @gtIntPrim@ comparison has to be turned into an integer (here called @b#@), and returned in a @MkBool@ box. The @if@ expression would compile to this: \begin{verbatim} case (gtInt x y) of MkBool b# -> case b# of { 1# -> e1; 0# -> e2 } \end{verbatim} I think this code is a little less efficient than the previous code, but I'm not certain. At all events, corresponding with the Report is important. The interesting thing is that the language is expressive enough to describe more than one alternative; and that a type doesn't necessarily need to be a straightforwardly boxed version of its primitive counterpart. {\em END IDLE SPECULATION BY SIMON} \begin{code} 
boolTy :: Type
boolTy = mkTyConTy boolTyCon

boolTyCon :: TyCon
boolTyCon = pcTyCon True NonRecursive boolTyConName
		    [] [falseDataCon, trueDataCon]

falseDataCon, trueDataCon :: DataCon
falseDataCon = pcDataCon falseDataConName [] [] boolTyCon
trueDataCon  = pcDataCon trueDataConName  [] [] boolTyCon

falseDataConId, trueDataConId :: Id
falseDataConId = dataConWorkId falseDataCon
trueDataConId  = dataConWorkId trueDataCon

orderingTyCon :: TyCon
orderingTyCon = pcTyCon True NonRecursive orderingTyConName
                        [] [ltDataCon, eqDataCon, gtDataCon]

ltDataCon, eqDataCon, gtDataCon :: DataCon
ltDataCon = pcDataCon ltDataConName  [] [] orderingTyCon
eqDataCon = pcDataCon eqDataConName  [] [] orderingTyCon
gtDataCon = pcDataCon gtDataConName  [] [] orderingTyCon

ltDataConId, eqDataConId, gtDataConId :: Id
ltDataConId = dataConWorkId ltDataCon
eqDataConId = dataConWorkId eqDataCon
gtDataConId = dataConWorkId gtDataCon
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection[TysWiredIn-List]{The @List@ type (incl ``build'' magic)} %* * %************************************************************************ Special syntax, deeply wired in, but otherwise an ordinary algebraic data types: \begin{verbatim} data [] a = [] | a : (List a) data () = () data (,) a b = (,,) a b ... \end{verbatim} \begin{code} 
mkListTy :: Type -> Type
mkListTy ty = mkTyConApp listTyCon [ty]

listTyCon :: TyCon
listTyCon = pcRecDataTyCon listTyConName alpha_tyvar [nilDataCon, consDataCon]

nilDataCon :: DataCon
nilDataCon  = pcDataCon nilDataConName alpha_tyvar [] listTyCon

consDataCon :: DataCon
consDataCon = pcDataConWithFixity True {- Declared infix -}
	       consDataConName
 	       alpha_tyvar [alphaTy, mkTyConApp listTyCon alpha_ty] listTyCon
-- Interesting: polymorphic recursion would help here.
-- We can't use (mkListTy alphaTy) in the defn of consDataCon, else mkListTy
-- gets the over-specific type (Type -> Type)
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection[TysWiredIn-Tuples]{The @Tuple@ types} %* * %************************************************************************ The tuple types are definitely magic, because they form an infinite family. \begin{itemize} \item They have a special family of type constructors, of type @TyCon@ These contain the tycon arity, but don't require a Unique. \item They have a special family of constructors, of type @Id@. Again these contain their arity but don't need a Unique. \item There should be a magic way of generating the info tables and entry code for all tuples. But at the moment we just compile a Haskell source file\srcloc{lib/prelude/...} containing declarations like: \begin{verbatim} data Tuple0 = Tup0 data Tuple2 a b = Tup2 a b data Tuple3 a b c = Tup3 a b c data Tuple4 a b c d = Tup4 a b c d ... \end{verbatim} The print-names associated with the magic @Id@s for tuple constructors ``just happen'' to be the same as those generated by these declarations. \item The instance environment should have a magic way to know that each tuple type is an instances of classes @Eq@, @Ix@, @Ord@ and so on. \ToDo{Not implemented yet.} \item There should also be a way to generate the appropriate code for each of these instances, but (like the info tables and entry code) it is done by enumeration\srcloc{lib/prelude/InTup?.hs}. \end{itemize} \begin{code} 
mkTupleTy :: TupleSort -> [Type] -> Type
-- Special case for *boxed* 1-tuples, which are represented by the type itself
mkTupleTy sort [ty] | Boxed <- tupleSortBoxity sort = ty
mkTupleTy sort tys = mkTyConApp (tupleTyCon sort (length tys)) tys

-- | Build the type of a small tuple that holds the specified type of thing
mkBoxedTupleTy :: [Type] -> Type
mkBoxedTupleTy tys = mkTupleTy BoxedTuple tys

unitTy :: Type
unitTy = mkTupleTy BoxedTuple []
\end{code} %************************************************************************ %* * \subsection[TysWiredIn-PArr]{The @[::]@ type} %* * %************************************************************************ Special syntax for parallel arrays needs some wired in definitions. \begin{code} 
-- | Construct a type representing the application of the parallel array constructor 
mkPArrTy    :: Type -> Type
mkPArrTy ty  = mkTyConApp parrTyCon [ty]

-- | Represents the type constructor of parallel arrays
--
--  * This must match the definition in @PrelPArr@
--
-- NB: Although the constructor is given here, it will not be accessible in
--     user code as it is not in the environment of any compiled module except
--     @PrelPArr@.
--
parrTyCon :: TyCon
parrTyCon  = pcNonRecDataTyCon parrTyConName alpha_tyvar [parrDataCon]

parrDataCon :: DataCon
parrDataCon  = pcDataCon 
                 parrDataConName 
                 alpha_tyvar            -- forall'ed type variables
                 [intTy,                -- 1st argument: Int
                  mkTyConApp            -- 2nd argument: Array# a
                    arrayPrimTyCon 
                    alpha_ty] 
                 parrTyCon

-- | Check whether a type constructor is the constructor for parallel arrays
isPArrTyCon    :: TyCon -> Bool
isPArrTyCon tc  = tyConName tc == parrTyConName

-- | Fake array constructors
--
-- * These constructors are never really used to represent array values;
--   however, they are very convenient during desugaring (and, in particular,
--   in the pattern matching compiler) to treat array pattern just like
--   yet another constructor pattern
--
parrFakeCon                        :: Arity -> DataCon
parrFakeCon i | i > mAX_TUPLE_SIZE  = mkPArrFakeCon  i  -- build one specially
parrFakeCon i                       = parrFakeConArr!i

-- pre-defined set of constructors
--
parrFakeConArr :: Array Int DataCon
parrFakeConArr  = array (0, mAX_TUPLE_SIZE) [(i, mkPArrFakeCon i)   
                                            | i <- [0..mAX_TUPLE_SIZE]]

-- build a fake parallel array constructor for the given arity
--
mkPArrFakeCon       :: Int -> DataCon
mkPArrFakeCon arity  = data_con
  where
        data_con  = pcDataCon name [tyvar] tyvarTys parrTyCon
        tyvar     = head alphaTyVars
        tyvarTys  = replicate arity $ mkTyVarTy tyvar
        nameStr   = mkFastString ("MkPArr" ++ show arity)
        name      = mkWiredInName gHC_PARR' (mkDataOccFS nameStr) unique
                                  (ADataCon data_con) UserSyntax
        unique      = mkPArrDataConUnique arity

-- | Checks whether a data constructor is a fake constructor for parallel arrays
isPArrFakeCon      :: DataCon -> Bool
isPArrFakeCon dcon  = dcon == parrFakeCon (dataConSourceArity dcon)
\end{code}