%
% (c) The University of Glasgow 2006
%
\begin{code}
module TcEnv(
TyThing(..), TcTyThing(..), TcId,
InstInfo(..), iDFunId, pprInstInfoDetails,
simpleInstInfoClsTy, simpleInstInfoTy, simpleInstInfoTyCon,
InstBindings(..),
tcExtendGlobalEnv, tcExtendGlobalEnvImplicit, setGlobalTypeEnv,
tcExtendGlobalValEnv,
tcLookupLocatedGlobal, tcLookupGlobal,
tcLookupField, tcLookupTyCon, tcLookupClass, tcLookupDataCon,
tcLookupLocatedGlobalId, tcLookupLocatedTyCon,
tcLookupLocatedClass, tcLookupInstance, tcLookupAxiom,
tcExtendKindEnv, tcExtendTcTyThingEnv,
tcExtendTyVarEnv, tcExtendTyVarEnv2,
tcExtendGhciEnv, tcExtendLetEnv,
tcExtendIdEnv, tcExtendIdEnv1, tcExtendIdEnv2,
tcLookup, tcLookupLocated, tcLookupLocalIds,
tcLookupId, tcLookupTyVar,
tcLookupLcl_maybe,
getScopedTyVarBinds, getInLocalScope,
wrongThingErr, pprBinders,
tcExtendRecEnv,
tcExtendRules,
tcGetDefaultTys,
tcGetGlobalTyVars, zapLclTypeEnv,
checkWellStaged, tcMetaTy, thLevel,
topIdLvl, thTopLevelId, thRnBrack, isBrackStage,
newLocalName, newDFunName, newFamInstTyConName, newFamInstAxiomName,
mkStableIdFromString, mkStableIdFromName
) where
#include "HsVersions.h"
import HsSyn
import IfaceEnv
import TcRnMonad
import TcMType
import TcType
import TcIface
import PrelNames
import TysWiredIn
import Id
import TcEvidence
import Var
import VarSet
import RdrName
import InstEnv
import DataCon
import TyCon
import TypeRep
import Class
import Name
import NameEnv
import VarEnv
import HscTypes
import DynFlags
import SrcLoc
import BasicTypes
import Outputable
import FastString
import ListSetOps
import Util
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
%* tcLookupGlobal *
%* *
%************************************************************************
Using the Located versions (eg. tcLookupLocatedGlobal) is preferred,
unless you know that the SrcSpan in the monad is already set to the
span of the Name.
\begin{code}
tcLookupLocatedGlobal :: Located Name -> TcM TyThing
tcLookupLocatedGlobal name
= addLocM tcLookupGlobal name
tcLookupGlobal :: Name -> TcM TyThing
tcLookupGlobal name
= do {
env <- getGblEnv
; case lookupNameEnv (tcg_type_env env) name of {
Just thing -> return thing ;
Nothing ->
case nameModule_maybe name of {
Nothing -> notFound name ;
Just mod | mod == tcg_mod env
-> notFound name
| otherwise -> do
{ hsc_env <- getTopEnv
; mb_thing <- liftIO (lookupTypeHscEnv hsc_env name)
; case mb_thing of
Just thing -> return thing
Nothing -> tcImportDecl name
}}}}
tcLookupField :: Name -> TcM Id
tcLookupField name
= tcLookupId name
tcLookupDataCon :: Name -> TcM DataCon
tcLookupDataCon name = do
thing <- tcLookupGlobal name
case thing of
ADataCon con -> return con
_ -> wrongThingErr "data constructor" (AGlobal thing) name
tcLookupClass :: Name -> TcM Class
tcLookupClass name = do
thing <- tcLookupGlobal name
case thing of
ATyCon tc | Just cls <- tyConClass_maybe tc -> return cls
_ -> wrongThingErr "class" (AGlobal thing) name
tcLookupTyCon :: Name -> TcM TyCon
tcLookupTyCon name = do
thing <- tcLookupGlobal name
case thing of
ATyCon tc -> return tc
_ -> wrongThingErr "type constructor" (AGlobal thing) name
tcLookupAxiom :: Name -> TcM CoAxiom
tcLookupAxiom name = do
thing <- tcLookupGlobal name
case thing of
ACoAxiom ax -> return ax
_ -> wrongThingErr "axiom" (AGlobal thing) name
tcLookupLocatedGlobalId :: Located Name -> TcM Id
tcLookupLocatedGlobalId = addLocM tcLookupId
tcLookupLocatedClass :: Located Name -> TcM Class
tcLookupLocatedClass = addLocM tcLookupClass
tcLookupLocatedTyCon :: Located Name -> TcM TyCon
tcLookupLocatedTyCon = addLocM tcLookupTyCon
tcLookupInstance :: Class -> [Type] -> TcM ClsInst
tcLookupInstance cls tys
= do { instEnv <- tcGetInstEnvs
; case lookupUniqueInstEnv instEnv cls tys of
Left err -> failWithTc $ ptext (sLit "Couldn't match instance:") <+> err
Right (inst, tys)
| uniqueTyVars tys -> return inst
| otherwise -> failWithTc errNotExact
}
where
errNotExact = ptext (sLit "Not an exact match (i.e., some variables get instantiated)")
uniqueTyVars tys = all isTyVarTy tys && hasNoDups (map extractTyVar tys)
where
extractTyVar (TyVarTy tv) = tv
extractTyVar _ = panic "TcEnv.tcLookupInstance: extractTyVar"
tcGetInstEnvs = do { eps <- getEps; env <- getGblEnv;
; return (eps_inst_env eps, tcg_inst_env env)
}
\end{code}
\begin{code}
instance MonadThings (IOEnv (Env TcGblEnv TcLclEnv)) where
lookupThing = tcLookupGlobal
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
Extending the global environment
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
setGlobalTypeEnv :: TcGblEnv -> TypeEnv -> TcM TcGblEnv
setGlobalTypeEnv tcg_env new_type_env
= do {
writeMutVar (tcg_type_env_var tcg_env) new_type_env
; return (tcg_env { tcg_type_env = new_type_env }) }
tcExtendGlobalEnvImplicit :: [TyThing] -> TcM r -> TcM r
tcExtendGlobalEnvImplicit things thing_inside
= do { tcg_env <- getGblEnv
; let ge' = extendTypeEnvList (tcg_type_env tcg_env) things
; tcg_env' <- setGlobalTypeEnv tcg_env ge'
; setGblEnv tcg_env' thing_inside }
tcExtendGlobalEnv :: [TyThing] -> TcM r -> TcM r
tcExtendGlobalEnv things thing_inside
= do { env <- getGblEnv
; let env' = env { tcg_tcs = [tc | ATyCon tc <- things] ++ tcg_tcs env }
; setGblEnv env' $
tcExtendGlobalEnvImplicit things thing_inside
}
tcExtendGlobalValEnv :: [Id] -> TcM a -> TcM a
tcExtendGlobalValEnv ids thing_inside
= tcExtendGlobalEnvImplicit [AnId id | id <- ids] thing_inside
tcExtendRecEnv :: [(Name,TyThing)] -> TcM r -> TcM r
tcExtendRecEnv gbl_stuff thing_inside
= do { tcg_env <- getGblEnv
; let ge' = extendNameEnvList (tcg_type_env tcg_env) gbl_stuff
; tcg_env' <- setGlobalTypeEnv tcg_env ge'
; setGblEnv tcg_env' thing_inside }
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection{The local environment}
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
tcLookupLocated :: Located Name -> TcM TcTyThing
tcLookupLocated = addLocM tcLookup
tcLookupLcl_maybe :: Name -> TcM (Maybe TcTyThing)
tcLookupLcl_maybe name
= do { local_env <- getLclTypeEnv
; return (lookupNameEnv local_env name) }
tcLookup :: Name -> TcM TcTyThing
tcLookup name = do
local_env <- getLclTypeEnv
case lookupNameEnv local_env name of
Just thing -> return thing
Nothing -> AGlobal <$> tcLookupGlobal name
tcLookupTyVar :: Name -> TcM TcTyVar
tcLookupTyVar name
= do { thing <- tcLookup name
; case thing of
ATyVar _ tv -> return tv
_ -> pprPanic "tcLookupTyVar" (ppr name) }
tcLookupId :: Name -> TcM Id
tcLookupId name = do
thing <- tcLookup name
case thing of
ATcId { tct_id = id} -> return id
AGlobal (AnId id) -> return id
_ -> pprPanic "tcLookupId" (ppr name)
tcLookupLocalIds :: [Name] -> TcM [TcId]
tcLookupLocalIds ns
= do { env <- getLclEnv
; return (map (lookup (tcl_env env) (thLevel (tcl_th_ctxt env))) ns) }
where
lookup lenv lvl name
= case lookupNameEnv lenv name of
Just (ATcId { tct_id = id, tct_level = lvl1 })
-> ASSERT( lvl == lvl1 ) id
_ -> pprPanic "tcLookupLocalIds" (ppr name)
getInLocalScope :: TcM (Name -> Bool)
getInLocalScope = do { lcl_env <- getLclTypeEnv
; return (`elemNameEnv` lcl_env) }
\end{code}
\begin{code}
tcExtendTcTyThingEnv :: [(Name, TcTyThing)] -> TcM r -> TcM r
tcExtendTcTyThingEnv things thing_inside
= updLclEnv (extend_local_env things) thing_inside
tcExtendKindEnv :: [(Name, TcKind)] -> TcM r -> TcM r
tcExtendKindEnv name_kind_prs
= tcExtendTcTyThingEnv [(n, AThing k) | (n,k) <- name_kind_prs]
tcExtendTyVarEnv :: [TyVar] -> TcM r -> TcM r
tcExtendTyVarEnv tvs thing_inside
= tcExtendTyVarEnv2 [(tyVarName tv, tv) | tv <- tvs] thing_inside
tcExtendTyVarEnv2 :: [(Name,TcTyVar)] -> TcM r -> TcM r
tcExtendTyVarEnv2 binds thing_inside
= tc_extend_local_env [(name, ATyVar name tv) | (name, tv) <- binds] $
do { env <- getLclEnv
; let env' = env { tcl_tidy = add_tidy_tvs (tcl_tidy env) }
; setLclEnv env' thing_inside }
where
add_tidy_tvs env = foldl add env binds
add :: TidyEnv -> (Name, TcTyVar) -> TidyEnv
add (env,subst) (name, tyvar)
= case tidyOccName env (nameOccName name) of
(env', occ') -> (env', extendVarEnv subst tyvar tyvar')
where
tyvar' = setTyVarName tyvar name'
name' = tidyNameOcc name occ'
getScopedTyVarBinds :: TcM [(Name, TcTyVar)]
getScopedTyVarBinds
= do { lcl_env <- getLclEnv
; return [(name, tv) | ATyVar name tv <- nameEnvElts (tcl_env lcl_env)] }
\end{code}
\begin{code}
tcExtendLetEnv :: TopLevelFlag -> [TcId] -> TcM a -> TcM a
tcExtendLetEnv closed ids thing_inside
= do { stage <- getStage
; tc_extend_local_env [ (idName id, ATcId { tct_id = id
, tct_closed = closed
, tct_level = thLevel stage })
| id <- ids]
thing_inside }
tcExtendIdEnv :: [TcId] -> TcM a -> TcM a
tcExtendIdEnv ids thing_inside
= tcExtendIdEnv2 [(idName id, id) | id <- ids] thing_inside
tcExtendIdEnv1 :: Name -> TcId -> TcM a -> TcM a
tcExtendIdEnv1 name id thing_inside
= tcExtendIdEnv2 [(name,id)] thing_inside
tcExtendIdEnv2 :: [(Name,TcId)] -> TcM a -> TcM a
tcExtendIdEnv2 names_w_ids thing_inside
= do { stage <- getStage
; tc_extend_local_env [ (name, ATcId { tct_id = id
, tct_closed = NotTopLevel
, tct_level = thLevel stage })
| (name,id) <- names_w_ids]
thing_inside }
tcExtendGhciEnv :: [TcId] -> TcM a -> TcM a
tcExtendGhciEnv ids thing_inside
= tc_extend_local_env [ (idName id, ATcId { tct_id = id
, tct_closed = is_top id
, tct_level = impLevel })
| id <- ids]
thing_inside
where
is_top id | isEmptyVarSet (tyVarsOfType (idType id)) = TopLevel
| otherwise = NotTopLevel
tc_extend_local_env :: [(Name, TcTyThing)] -> TcM a -> TcM a
tc_extend_local_env extra_env thing_inside
= do { traceTc "env2" (ppr extra_env)
; env1 <- getLclEnv
; let env2 = extend_local_env extra_env env1
; env3 <- extend_gtvs env2
; setLclEnv env3 thing_inside }
where
extend_gtvs env
| isEmptyVarSet extra_tvs
= return env
| otherwise
= do { g_var <- tcExtendGlobalTyVars (tcl_tyvars env) extra_tvs
; return (env { tcl_tyvars = g_var }) }
extra_tvs = foldr (unionVarSet . get_tvs) emptyVarSet extra_env
get_tvs (_, ATcId { tct_id = id, tct_closed = closed })
= case closed of
TopLevel -> ASSERT2( isEmptyVarSet id_tvs, ppr id $$ ppr (idType id) )
emptyVarSet
NotTopLevel -> id_tvs
where
id_tvs = tyVarsOfType (idType id)
get_tvs (_, ATyVar _ tv)
= tyVarsOfType (tyVarKind tv) `extendVarSet` tv
get_tvs other = pprPanic "get_tvs" (ppr other)
extend_local_env :: [(Name, TcTyThing)] -> TcLclEnv -> TcLclEnv
extend_local_env pairs env@(TcLclEnv { tcl_rdr = rdr_env, tcl_env = type_env })
= env { tcl_rdr = extendLocalRdrEnvList rdr_env (map fst pairs)
, tcl_env = extendNameEnvList type_env pairs }
tcExtendGlobalTyVars :: IORef VarSet -> VarSet -> TcM (IORef VarSet)
tcExtendGlobalTyVars gtv_var extra_global_tvs
= do { global_tvs <- readMutVar gtv_var
; newMutVar (global_tvs `unionVarSet` extra_global_tvs) }
zapLclTypeEnv :: TcM a -> TcM a
zapLclTypeEnv thing_inside
= do { tvs_var <- newTcRef emptyVarSet
; let upd env = env { tcl_env = emptyNameEnv
, tcl_rdr = emptyLocalRdrEnv
, tcl_tyvars = tvs_var }
; updLclEnv upd thing_inside }
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection{Rules}
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
tcExtendRules :: [LRuleDecl Id] -> TcM a -> TcM a
tcExtendRules lcl_rules thing_inside
= do { env <- getGblEnv
; let
env' = env { tcg_rules = lcl_rules ++ tcg_rules env }
; setGblEnv env' thing_inside }
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
Meta level
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
checkWellStaged :: SDoc
-> ThLevel
-> ThLevel
-> TcM ()
checkWellStaged pp_thing bind_lvl use_lvl
| use_lvl >= bind_lvl
= return ()
| bind_lvl == outerLevel
= stageRestrictionError pp_thing
| otherwise
= failWithTc $
ptext (sLit "Stage error:") <+> pp_thing <+>
hsep [ptext (sLit "is bound at stage") <+> ppr bind_lvl,
ptext (sLit "but used at stage") <+> ppr use_lvl]
stageRestrictionError :: SDoc -> TcM a
stageRestrictionError pp_thing
= failWithTc $
sep [ ptext (sLit "GHC stage restriction:")
, nest 2 (vcat [ pp_thing <+> ptext (sLit "is used in a top-level splice or annotation,")
, ptext (sLit "and must be imported, not defined locally")])]
topIdLvl :: Id -> ThLevel
topIdLvl id | isLocalId id = outerLevel
| otherwise = impLevel
tcMetaTy :: Name -> TcM Type
tcMetaTy tc_name = do
t <- tcLookupTyCon tc_name
return (mkTyConApp t [])
thRnBrack :: ThStage
thRnBrack = Brack (panic "thRnBrack1") (panic "thRnBrack2") (panic "thRnBrack3")
isBrackStage :: ThStage -> Bool
isBrackStage (Brack {}) = True
isBrackStage _other = False
thTopLevelId :: Id -> Bool
thTopLevelId id = isGlobalId id || isExternalName (idName id)
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
getDefaultTys
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
tcGetDefaultTys :: TcM ([Type],
(Bool,
Bool))
tcGetDefaultTys
= do { dflags <- getDynFlags
; let ovl_strings = xopt Opt_OverloadedStrings dflags
extended_defaults = xopt Opt_ExtendedDefaultRules dflags
flags = (ovl_strings, extended_defaults)
; mb_defaults <- getDeclaredDefaultTys
; case mb_defaults of {
Just tys -> return (tys, flags) ;
Nothing -> do
{ integer_ty <- tcMetaTy integerTyConName
; checkWiredInTyCon doubleTyCon
; string_ty <- tcMetaTy stringTyConName
; let deflt_tys = opt_deflt extended_defaults unitTy
++ [integer_ty, doubleTy]
++ opt_deflt ovl_strings string_ty
; return (deflt_tys, flags) } } }
where
opt_deflt True ty = [ty]
opt_deflt False _ = []
\end{code}
Note [Default unitTy]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In interative mode (or with -XExtendedDefaultRules) we add () as the first type we
try when defaulting. This has very little real impact, except in the following case.
Consider:
Text.Printf.printf "hello"
This has type (forall a. IO a); it prints "hello", and returns 'undefined'. We don't
want the GHCi repl loop to try to print that 'undefined'. The neatest thing is to
default the 'a' to (), rather than to Integer (which is what would otherwise happen;
and then GHCi doesn't attempt to print the (). So in interactive mode, we add
() to the list of defaulting types. See Trac #1200.
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection{The InstInfo type}
%* *
%************************************************************************
The InstInfo type summarises the information in an instance declaration
instance c => k (t tvs) where b
It is used just for *local* instance decls (not ones from interface files).
But local instance decls includes
- derived ones
- generic ones
as well as explicit user written ones.
\begin{code}
data InstInfo a
= InstInfo {
iSpec :: ClsInst,
iBinds :: InstBindings a
}
iDFunId :: InstInfo a -> DFunId
iDFunId info = instanceDFunId (iSpec info)
data InstBindings a
= VanillaInst
(LHsBinds a)
[LSig a]
Bool
| NewTypeDerived
TcCoercion
TyCon
pprInstInfoDetails :: OutputableBndr a => InstInfo a -> SDoc
pprInstInfoDetails info
= hang (pprInstanceHdr (iSpec info) <+> ptext (sLit "where"))
2 (details (iBinds info))
where
details (VanillaInst b _ _) = pprLHsBinds b
details (NewTypeDerived {}) = text "Derived from the representation type"
simpleInstInfoClsTy :: InstInfo a -> (Class, Type)
simpleInstInfoClsTy info = case instanceHead (iSpec info) of
(_, _, cls, [ty]) -> (cls, ty)
_ -> panic "simpleInstInfoClsTy"
simpleInstInfoTy :: InstInfo a -> Type
simpleInstInfoTy info = snd (simpleInstInfoClsTy info)
simpleInstInfoTyCon :: InstInfo a -> TyCon
simpleInstInfoTyCon inst = tcTyConAppTyCon (simpleInstInfoTy inst)
\end{code}
Make a name for the dict fun for an instance decl. It's an *external*
name, like otber top-level names, and hence must be made with newGlobalBinder.
\begin{code}
newDFunName :: Class -> [Type] -> SrcSpan -> TcM Name
newDFunName clas tys loc
= do { is_boot <- tcIsHsBoot
; mod <- getModule
; let info_string = occNameString (getOccName clas) ++
concatMap (occNameString.getDFunTyKey) tys
; dfun_occ <- chooseUniqueOccTc (mkDFunOcc info_string is_boot)
; newGlobalBinder mod dfun_occ loc }
\end{code}
Make a name for the representation tycon of a family instance. It's an
*external* name, like other top-level names, and hence must be made with
newGlobalBinder.
\begin{code}
newFamInstTyConName, newFamInstAxiomName :: Located Name -> [Type] -> TcM Name
newFamInstTyConName = mk_fam_inst_name id
newFamInstAxiomName = mk_fam_inst_name mkInstTyCoOcc
mk_fam_inst_name :: (OccName -> OccName) -> Located Name -> [Type] -> TcM Name
mk_fam_inst_name adaptOcc (L loc tc_name) tys
= do { mod <- getModule
; let info_string = occNameString (getOccName tc_name) ++
concatMap (occNameString.getDFunTyKey) tys
; occ <- chooseUniqueOccTc (mkInstTyTcOcc info_string)
; newGlobalBinder mod (adaptOcc occ) loc }
\end{code}
Stable names used for foreign exports and annotations.
For stable names, the name must be unique (see #1533). If the
same thing has several stable Ids based on it, the
top-level bindings generated must not have the same name.
Hence we create an External name (doesn't change), and we
append a Unique to the string right here.
\begin{code}
mkStableIdFromString :: String -> Type -> SrcSpan -> (OccName -> OccName) -> TcM TcId
mkStableIdFromString str sig_ty loc occ_wrapper = do
uniq <- newUnique
mod <- getModule
let occ = mkVarOcc (str ++ '_' : show uniq) :: OccName
gnm = mkExternalName uniq mod (occ_wrapper occ) loc :: Name
id = mkExportedLocalId gnm sig_ty :: Id
return id
mkStableIdFromName :: Name -> Type -> SrcSpan -> (OccName -> OccName) -> TcM TcId
mkStableIdFromName nm = mkStableIdFromString (getOccString nm)
\end{code}
%************************************************************************
%* *
\subsection{Errors}
%* *
%************************************************************************
\begin{code}
pprBinders :: [Name] -> SDoc
pprBinders [bndr] = quotes (ppr bndr)
pprBinders bndrs = pprWithCommas ppr bndrs
notFound :: Name -> TcM TyThing
notFound name
= do { lcl_env <- getLclEnv
; let stage = tcl_th_ctxt lcl_env
; case stage of
Splice -> stageRestrictionError (quotes (ppr name))
_ -> failWithTc $
vcat[ptext (sLit "GHC internal error:") <+> quotes (ppr name) <+>
ptext (sLit "is not in scope during type checking, but it passed the renamer"),
ptext (sLit "tcl_env of environment:") <+> ppr (tcl_env lcl_env)]
}
wrongThingErr :: String -> TcTyThing -> Name -> TcM a
wrongThingErr expected thing name
= failWithTc (pprTcTyThingCategory thing <+> quotes (ppr name) <+>
ptext (sLit "used as a") <+> text expected)
\end{code}
Note [Out of scope might be a staging error]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Consider
x = 3
data T = MkT $(foo x)
This is really a staging error, because we can't run code involving 'x'.
But in fact the type checker processes types first, so 'x' won't even be
in the type envt when we look for it in $(foo x). So inside splices we
report something missing from the type env as a staging error.
See Trac #5752 and #5795.