{-# LINE 1 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LANGUAGE ForeignFunctionInterface #-} {-# LINE 2 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# OPTIONS_GHC -fno-warn-unused-imports #-} {-# LINE 4 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LANGUAGE Trustworthy #-} {-# LINE 6 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- | -- Module : System.Posix.Files.Common -- Copyright : (c) The University of Glasgow 2002 -- License : BSD-style (see the file libraries/base/LICENSE) -- -- Maintainer : libraries@haskell.org -- Stability : provisional -- Portability : non-portable (requires POSIX) -- -- Functions defined by the POSIX standards for manipulating and querying the -- file system. Names of underlying POSIX functions are indicated whenever -- possible. A more complete documentation of the POSIX functions together -- with a more detailed description of different error conditions are usually -- available in the system's manual pages or from -- <http://www.unix.org/version3/online.html> (free registration required). -- -- When a function that calls an underlying POSIX function fails, the errno -- code is converted to an 'IOError' using 'Foreign.C.Error.errnoToIOError'. -- For a list of which errno codes may be generated, consult the POSIX -- documentation for the underlying function. -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- {-# LINE 31 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} module System.Posix.Files.Common ( -- * File modes -- FileMode exported by System.Posix.Types unionFileModes, intersectFileModes, nullFileMode, ownerReadMode, ownerWriteMode, ownerExecuteMode, ownerModes, groupReadMode, groupWriteMode, groupExecuteMode, groupModes, otherReadMode, otherWriteMode, otherExecuteMode, otherModes, setUserIDMode, setGroupIDMode, stdFileMode, accessModes, fileTypeModes, blockSpecialMode, characterSpecialMode, namedPipeMode, regularFileMode, directoryMode, symbolicLinkMode, socketMode, -- ** Setting file modes setFdMode, setFileCreationMask, -- * File status FileStatus(..), -- ** Obtaining file status getFdStatus, -- ** Querying file status deviceID, fileID, fileMode, linkCount, fileOwner, fileGroup, specialDeviceID, fileSize, accessTime, modificationTime, statusChangeTime, accessTimeHiRes, modificationTimeHiRes, statusChangeTimeHiRes, isBlockDevice, isCharacterDevice, isNamedPipe, isRegularFile, isDirectory, isSymbolicLink, isSocket, -- * Setting file sizes setFdSize, -- * Changing file ownership setFdOwnerAndGroup, -- * Find system-specific limits for a file PathVar(..), getFdPathVar, pathVarConst, ) where import System.Posix.Error import System.Posix.Types import System.IO.Unsafe import Data.Bits import Data.Time.Clock.POSIX import Data.Ratio import System.Posix.Internals import Foreign hiding (unsafePerformIO) import Foreign.C -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- POSIX file modes -- The abstract type 'FileMode', constants and operators for -- manipulating the file modes defined by POSIX. -- | No permissions. nullFileMode :: FileMode nullFileMode = 0 -- | Owner has read permission. ownerReadMode :: FileMode ownerReadMode = (256) {-# LINE 94 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Owner has write permission. ownerWriteMode :: FileMode ownerWriteMode = (128) {-# LINE 98 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Owner has execute permission. ownerExecuteMode :: FileMode ownerExecuteMode = (64) {-# LINE 102 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Group has read permission. groupReadMode :: FileMode groupReadMode = (32) {-# LINE 106 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Group has write permission. groupWriteMode :: FileMode groupWriteMode = (16) {-# LINE 110 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Group has execute permission. groupExecuteMode :: FileMode groupExecuteMode = (8) {-# LINE 114 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Others have read permission. otherReadMode :: FileMode otherReadMode = (4) {-# LINE 118 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Others have write permission. otherWriteMode :: FileMode otherWriteMode = (2) {-# LINE 122 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Others have execute permission. otherExecuteMode :: FileMode otherExecuteMode = (1) {-# LINE 126 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Set user ID on execution. setUserIDMode :: FileMode setUserIDMode = (2048) {-# LINE 130 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Set group ID on execution. setGroupIDMode :: FileMode setGroupIDMode = (1024) {-# LINE 134 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Owner, group and others have read and write permission. stdFileMode :: FileMode stdFileMode = ownerReadMode .|. ownerWriteMode .|. groupReadMode .|. groupWriteMode .|. otherReadMode .|. otherWriteMode -- | Owner has read, write and execute permission. ownerModes :: FileMode ownerModes = (448) {-# LINE 144 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Group has read, write and execute permission. groupModes :: FileMode groupModes = (56) {-# LINE 148 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Others have read, write and execute permission. otherModes :: FileMode otherModes = (7) {-# LINE 152 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | Owner, group and others have read, write and execute permission. accessModes :: FileMode accessModes = ownerModes .|. groupModes .|. otherModes -- | Combines the two file modes into one that contains modes that appear in -- either. unionFileModes :: FileMode -> FileMode -> FileMode unionFileModes m1 m2 = m1 .|. m2 -- | Combines two file modes into one that only contains modes that appear in -- both. intersectFileModes :: FileMode -> FileMode -> FileMode intersectFileModes m1 m2 = m1 .&. m2 fileTypeModes :: FileMode fileTypeModes = (61440) {-# LINE 169 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} blockSpecialMode :: FileMode blockSpecialMode = (24576) {-# LINE 172 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} characterSpecialMode :: FileMode characterSpecialMode = (8192) {-# LINE 175 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} namedPipeMode :: FileMode namedPipeMode = (4096) {-# LINE 178 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} regularFileMode :: FileMode regularFileMode = (32768) {-# LINE 181 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} directoryMode :: FileMode directoryMode = (16384) {-# LINE 184 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} symbolicLinkMode :: FileMode symbolicLinkMode = (40960) {-# LINE 187 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} socketMode :: FileMode socketMode = (49152) {-# LINE 190 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | @setFdMode fd mode@ acts like 'setFileMode' but uses a file descriptor -- @fd@ instead of a 'FilePath'. -- -- Note: calls @fchmod@. setFdMode :: Fd -> FileMode -> IO () setFdMode (Fd fd) m = throwErrnoIfMinus1_ "setFdMode" (c_fchmod fd m) foreign import ccall unsafe "fchmod" c_fchmod :: CInt -> CMode -> IO CInt -- | @setFileCreationMask mode@ sets the file mode creation mask to @mode@. -- Modes set by this operation are subtracted from files and directories upon -- creation. The previous file creation mask is returned. -- -- Note: calls @umask@. setFileCreationMask :: FileMode -> IO FileMode setFileCreationMask mask = c_umask mask -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- stat() support -- | POSIX defines operations to get information, such as owner, permissions, -- size and access times, about a file. This information is represented by the -- 'FileStatus' type. -- -- Note: see @chmod@. newtype FileStatus = FileStatus (ForeignPtr CStat) -- | ID of the device on which this file resides. deviceID :: FileStatus -> DeviceID -- | inode number fileID :: FileStatus -> FileID -- | File mode (such as permissions). fileMode :: FileStatus -> FileMode -- | Number of hard links to this file. linkCount :: FileStatus -> LinkCount -- | ID of owner. fileOwner :: FileStatus -> UserID -- | ID of group. fileGroup :: FileStatus -> GroupID -- | Describes the device that this file represents. specialDeviceID :: FileStatus -> DeviceID -- | Size of the file in bytes. If this file is a symbolic link the size is -- the length of the pathname it contains. fileSize :: FileStatus -> FileOffset -- | Time of last access. accessTime :: FileStatus -> EpochTime -- | Time of last access in sub-second resolution. accessTimeHiRes :: FileStatus -> POSIXTime -- | Time of last modification. modificationTime :: FileStatus -> EpochTime -- | Time of last modification in sub-second resolution. modificationTimeHiRes :: FileStatus -> POSIXTime -- | Time of last status change (i.e. owner, group, link count, mode, etc.). statusChangeTime :: FileStatus -> EpochTime -- | Time of last status change (i.e. owner, group, link count, mode, etc.) in sub-second resolution. statusChangeTimeHiRes :: FileStatus -> POSIXTime deviceID (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 0)) {-# LINE 252 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} fileID (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 8)) {-# LINE 254 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} fileMode (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 24)) {-# LINE 256 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} linkCount (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 16)) {-# LINE 258 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} fileOwner (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 28)) {-# LINE 260 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} fileGroup (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 32)) {-# LINE 262 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} specialDeviceID (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 40)) {-# LINE 264 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} fileSize (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 48)) {-# LINE 266 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} accessTime (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 72)) {-# LINE 268 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} modificationTime (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 88)) {-# LINE 270 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} statusChangeTime (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 104)) {-# LINE 272 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} accessTimeHiRes (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ \stat_ptr -> do sec <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 72)) stat_ptr :: IO EpochTime {-# LINE 276 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 277 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} nsec <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 80)) stat_ptr :: IO (Int64) {-# LINE 278 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} let frac = toInteger nsec % 10^(9::Int) {-# LINE 294 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} return $ fromRational $ toRational sec + frac modificationTimeHiRes (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ \stat_ptr -> do sec <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 88)) stat_ptr :: IO EpochTime {-# LINE 299 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 300 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} nsec <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 96)) stat_ptr :: IO (Int64) {-# LINE 301 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} let frac = toInteger nsec % 10^(9::Int) {-# LINE 317 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} return $ fromRational $ toRational sec + frac statusChangeTimeHiRes (FileStatus stat) = unsafePerformIO $ withForeignPtr stat $ \stat_ptr -> do sec <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 104)) stat_ptr :: IO EpochTime {-# LINE 322 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 323 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} nsec <- ((\hsc_ptr -> peekByteOff hsc_ptr 112)) stat_ptr :: IO (Int64) {-# LINE 324 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} let frac = toInteger nsec % 10^(9::Int) {-# LINE 340 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} return $ fromRational $ toRational sec + frac -- | Checks if this file is a block device. isBlockDevice :: FileStatus -> Bool -- | Checks if this file is a character device. isCharacterDevice :: FileStatus -> Bool -- | Checks if this file is a named pipe device. isNamedPipe :: FileStatus -> Bool -- | Checks if this file is a regular file device. isRegularFile :: FileStatus -> Bool -- | Checks if this file is a directory device. isDirectory :: FileStatus -> Bool -- | Checks if this file is a symbolic link device. isSymbolicLink :: FileStatus -> Bool -- | Checks if this file is a socket device. isSocket :: FileStatus -> Bool isBlockDevice stat = (fileMode stat `intersectFileModes` fileTypeModes) == blockSpecialMode isCharacterDevice stat = (fileMode stat `intersectFileModes` fileTypeModes) == characterSpecialMode isNamedPipe stat = (fileMode stat `intersectFileModes` fileTypeModes) == namedPipeMode isRegularFile stat = (fileMode stat `intersectFileModes` fileTypeModes) == regularFileMode isDirectory stat = (fileMode stat `intersectFileModes` fileTypeModes) == directoryMode isSymbolicLink stat = (fileMode stat `intersectFileModes` fileTypeModes) == symbolicLinkMode isSocket stat = (fileMode stat `intersectFileModes` fileTypeModes) == socketMode -- | @getFdStatus fd@ acts as 'getFileStatus' but uses a file descriptor @fd@. -- -- Note: calls @fstat@. getFdStatus :: Fd -> IO FileStatus getFdStatus (Fd fd) = do fp <- mallocForeignPtrBytes (144) {-# LINE 378 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} withForeignPtr fp $ \p -> throwErrnoIfMinus1_ "getFdStatus" (c_fstat fd p) return (FileStatus fp) -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- fchown() -- | Acts as 'setOwnerAndGroup' but uses a file descriptor instead of a -- 'FilePath'. -- -- Note: calls @fchown@. setFdOwnerAndGroup :: Fd -> UserID -> GroupID -> IO () setFdOwnerAndGroup (Fd fd) uid gid = throwErrnoIfMinus1_ "setFdOwnerAndGroup" (c_fchown fd uid gid) foreign import ccall unsafe "fchown" c_fchown :: CInt -> CUid -> CGid -> IO CInt -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- ftruncate() -- | Acts as 'setFileSize' but uses a file descriptor instead of a 'FilePath'. -- -- Note: calls @ftruncate@. setFdSize :: Fd -> FileOffset -> IO () setFdSize (Fd fd) off = throwErrnoIfMinus1_ "setFdSize" (c_ftruncate fd off) -- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- pathconf()/fpathconf() support data PathVar = FileSizeBits {- _PC_FILESIZEBITS -} | LinkLimit {- _PC_LINK_MAX -} | InputLineLimit {- _PC_MAX_CANON -} | InputQueueLimit {- _PC_MAX_INPUT -} | FileNameLimit {- _PC_NAME_MAX -} | PathNameLimit {- _PC_PATH_MAX -} | PipeBufferLimit {- _PC_PIPE_BUF -} -- These are described as optional in POSIX: {- _PC_ALLOC_SIZE_MIN -} {- _PC_REC_INCR_XFER_SIZE -} {- _PC_REC_MAX_XFER_SIZE -} {- _PC_REC_MIN_XFER_SIZE -} {- _PC_REC_XFER_ALIGN -} | SymbolicLinkLimit {- _PC_SYMLINK_MAX -} | SetOwnerAndGroupIsRestricted {- _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED -} | FileNamesAreNotTruncated {- _PC_NO_TRUNC -} | VDisableChar {- _PC_VDISABLE -} | AsyncIOAvailable {- _PC_ASYNC_IO -} | PrioIOAvailable {- _PC_PRIO_IO -} | SyncIOAvailable {- _PC_SYNC_IO -} pathVarConst :: PathVar -> CInt pathVarConst v = case v of LinkLimit -> (0) {-# LINE 434 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} InputLineLimit -> (1) {-# LINE 435 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} InputQueueLimit -> (2) {-# LINE 436 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} FileNameLimit -> (3) {-# LINE 437 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} PathNameLimit -> (4) {-# LINE 438 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} PipeBufferLimit -> (5) {-# LINE 439 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} SetOwnerAndGroupIsRestricted -> (6) {-# LINE 440 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} FileNamesAreNotTruncated -> (7) {-# LINE 441 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} VDisableChar -> (8) {-# LINE 442 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 444 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} SyncIOAvailable -> (9) {-# LINE 445 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 448 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 450 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} AsyncIOAvailable -> (10) {-# LINE 451 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 454 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 456 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} PrioIOAvailable -> (11) {-# LINE 457 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 460 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 464 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} FileSizeBits -> error "_PC_FILESIZEBITS not available" {-# LINE 466 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} {-# LINE 470 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} SymbolicLinkLimit -> error "_PC_SYMLINK_MAX not available" {-# LINE 472 "libraries/unix/./System/Posix/Files/Common.hsc" #-} -- | @getFdPathVar var fd@ obtains the dynamic value of the requested -- configurable file limit or option associated with the file or directory -- attached to the open channel @fd@. For defined file limits, @getFdPathVar@ -- returns the associated value. For defined file options, the result of -- @getFdPathVar@ is undefined, but not failure. -- -- Note: calls @fpathconf@. getFdPathVar :: Fd -> PathVar -> IO Limit getFdPathVar (Fd fd) v = throwErrnoIfMinus1 "getFdPathVar" $ c_fpathconf fd (pathVarConst v) foreign import ccall unsafe "fpathconf" c_fpathconf :: CInt -> CInt -> IO CLong