{-
(c) The University of Glasgow 2006
(c) The GRASP/AQUA Project, Glasgow University, 1998

\section[PatSyn]{@PatSyn@: Pattern synonyms}
-}

{-# LANGUAGE CPP #-}

module GHC.Core.PatSyn (
        -- * Main data types
        PatSyn, mkPatSyn,

        -- ** Type deconstruction
        patSynName, patSynArity, patSynIsInfix,
        patSynArgs,
        patSynMatcher, patSynBuilder,
        patSynUnivTyVarBinders, patSynExTyVars, patSynExTyVarBinders,
        patSynSig, patSynSigBndr,
        patSynInstArgTys, patSynInstResTy, patSynFieldLabels,
        patSynFieldType,

        updatePatSynIds, pprPatSynType
    ) where

#include "HsVersions.h"

import GHC.Prelude

import GHC.Core.Type
import GHC.Core.TyCo.Ppr
import GHC.Types.Name
import GHC.Utils.Outputable
import GHC.Types.Unique
import GHC.Utils.Misc
import GHC.Types.Basic
import GHC.Types.Var
import GHC.Types.FieldLabel

import qualified Data.Data as Data
import Data.Function
import Data.List (find)

{-
************************************************************************
*                                                                      *
\subsection{Pattern synonyms}
*                                                                      *
************************************************************************
-}

-- | Pattern Synonym
--
-- See Note [Pattern synonym representation]
-- See Note [Pattern synonym signature contexts]
data PatSyn
  = MkPatSyn {
        PatSyn -> Name
psName        :: Name,
        PatSyn -> Unique
psUnique      :: Unique,       -- Cached from Name

        PatSyn -> [Type]
psArgs        :: [Type],
        PatSyn -> Arity
psArity       :: Arity,        -- == length psArgs
        PatSyn -> Bool
psInfix       :: Bool,         -- True <=> declared infix
        PatSyn -> [FieldLabel]
psFieldLabels :: [FieldLabel], -- List of fields for a
                                       -- record pattern synonym
                                       -- INVARIANT: either empty if no
                                       -- record pat syn or same length as
                                       -- psArgs

        -- Universally-quantified type variables
        PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psUnivTyVars  :: [InvisTVBinder],

        -- Required dictionaries (may mention psUnivTyVars)
        PatSyn -> [Type]
psReqTheta    :: ThetaType,

        -- Existentially-quantified type vars
        PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psExTyVars    :: [InvisTVBinder],

        -- Provided dictionaries (may mention psUnivTyVars or psExTyVars)
        PatSyn -> [Type]
psProvTheta   :: ThetaType,

        -- Result type
        PatSyn -> Type
psResultTy   :: Type,  -- Mentions only psUnivTyVars
                               -- See Note [Pattern synonym result type]

        -- See Note [Matchers and builders for pattern synonyms]
        PatSyn -> (TyVar, Bool)
psMatcher     :: (Id, Bool),
             -- Matcher function.
             -- If Bool is True then prov_theta and arg_tys are empty
             -- and type is
             --   forall (p :: RuntimeRep) (r :: TYPE p) univ_tvs.
             --                          req_theta
             --                       => res_ty
             --                       -> (forall ex_tvs. Void# -> r)
             --                       -> (Void# -> r)
             --                       -> r
             --
             -- Otherwise type is
             --   forall (p :: RuntimeRep) (r :: TYPE r) univ_tvs.
             --                          req_theta
             --                       => res_ty
             --                       -> (forall ex_tvs. prov_theta => arg_tys -> r)
             --                       -> (Void# -> r)
             --                       -> r

        PatSyn -> Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
psBuilder     :: Maybe (Id, Bool)
             -- Nothing  => uni-directional pattern synonym
             -- Just (builder, is_unlifted) => bi-directional
             -- Builder function, of type
             --  forall univ_tvs, ex_tvs. (req_theta, prov_theta)
             --                       =>  arg_tys -> res_ty
             -- See Note [Builder for pattern synonyms with unboxed type]
  }

{- Note [Pattern synonym signature contexts]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In a pattern synonym signature we write
   pattern P :: req => prov => t1 -> ... tn -> res_ty

Note that the "required" context comes first, then the "provided"
context.  Moreover, the "required" context must not mention
existentially-bound type variables; that is, ones not mentioned in
res_ty.  See lots of discussion in #10928.

If there is no "provided" context, you can omit it; but you
can't omit the "required" part (unless you omit both).

Example 1:
      pattern P1 :: (Num a, Eq a) => b -> Maybe (a,b)
      pattern P1 x = Just (3,x)

  We require (Num a, Eq a) to match the 3; there is no provided
  context.

Example 2:
      data T2 where
        MkT2 :: (Num a, Eq a) => a -> a -> T2

      pattern P2 :: () => (Num a, Eq a) => a -> T2
      pattern P2 x = MkT2 3 x

  When we match against P2 we get a Num dictionary provided.
  We can use that to check the match against 3.

Example 3:
      pattern P3 :: Eq a => a -> b -> T3 b

   This signature is illegal because the (Eq a) is a required
   constraint, but it mentions the existentially-bound variable 'a'.
   You can see it's existential because it doesn't appear in the
   result type (T3 b).

Note [Pattern synonym result type]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Consider
   data T a b = MkT b a

   pattern P :: a -> T [a] Bool
   pattern P x = MkT True [x]

P's psResultTy is (T a Bool), and it really only matches values of
type (T [a] Bool).  For example, this is ill-typed

   f :: T p q -> String
   f (P x) = "urk"

This is different to the situation with GADTs:

   data S a where
     MkS :: Int -> S Bool

Now MkS (and pattern synonyms coming from MkS) can match a
value of type (S a), not just (S Bool); we get type refinement.

That in turn means that if you have a pattern

   P x :: T [ty] Bool

it's not entirely straightforward to work out the instantiation of
P's universal tyvars. You have to /match/
  the type of the pattern, (T [ty] Bool)
against
  the psResultTy for the pattern synonym, T [a] Bool
to get the instantiation a := ty.

This is very unlike DataCons, where univ tyvars match 1-1 the
arguments of the TyCon.

Side note: I (SG) get the impression that instantiated return types should
generate a *required* constraint for pattern synonyms, rather than a *provided*
constraint like it's the case for GADTs. For example, I'd expect these
declarations to have identical semantics:

    pattern Just42 :: Maybe Int
    pattern Just42 = Just 42

    pattern Just'42 :: (a ~ Int) => Maybe a
    pattern Just'42 = Just 42

The latter generates the proper required constraint, the former does not.
Also rather different to GADTs is the fact that Just42 doesn't have any
universally quantified type variables, whereas Just'42 or MkS above has.

Note [Pattern synonym representation]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Consider the following pattern synonym declaration

        pattern P x = MkT [x] (Just 42)

where
        data T a where
              MkT :: (Show a, Ord b) => [b] -> a -> T a

so pattern P has type

        b -> T (Maybe t)

with the following typeclass constraints:

        requires: (Eq t, Num t)
        provides: (Show (Maybe t), Ord b)

In this case, the fields of MkPatSyn will be set as follows:

  psArgs       = [b]
  psArity      = 1
  psInfix      = False

  psUnivTyVars = [t]
  psExTyVars   = [b]
  psProvTheta  = (Show (Maybe t), Ord b)
  psReqTheta   = (Eq t, Num t)
  psResultTy  = T (Maybe t)

Note [Matchers and builders for pattern synonyms]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
For each pattern synonym P, we generate

  * a "matcher" function, used to desugar uses of P in patterns,
    which implements pattern matching

  * A "builder" function (for bidirectional pattern synonyms only),
    used to desugar uses of P in expressions, which constructs P-values.

For the above example, the matcher function has type:

        $mP :: forall (r :: ?) t. (Eq t, Num t)
            => T (Maybe t)
            -> (forall b. (Show (Maybe t), Ord b) => b -> r)
            -> (Void# -> r)
            -> r

with the following implementation:

        $mP @r @t $dEq $dNum scrut cont fail
          = case scrut of
              MkT @b $dShow $dOrd [x] (Just 42) -> cont @b $dShow $dOrd x
              _                                 -> fail Void#

Notice that the return type 'r' has an open kind, so that it can
be instantiated by an unboxed type; for example where we see
     f (P x) = 3#

The extra Void# argument for the failure continuation is needed so that
it is lazy even when the result type is unboxed.

For the same reason, if the pattern has no arguments, an extra Void#
argument is added to the success continuation as well.

For *bidirectional* pattern synonyms, we also generate a "builder"
function which implements the pattern synonym in an expression
context. For our running example, it will be:

        $bP :: forall t b. (Eq t, Num t, Show (Maybe t), Ord b)
            => b -> T (Maybe t)
        $bP x = MkT [x] (Just 42)

NB: the existential/universal and required/provided split does not
apply to the builder since you are only putting stuff in, not getting
stuff out.

Injectivity of bidirectional pattern synonyms is checked in
tcPatToExpr which walks the pattern and returns its corresponding
expression when available.

Note [Builder for pattern synonyms with unboxed type]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
For bidirectional pattern synonyms that have no arguments and have an
unboxed type, we add an extra Void# argument to the builder, else it
would be a top-level declaration with an unboxed type.

        pattern P = 0#

        $bP :: Void# -> Int#
        $bP _ = 0#

This means that when typechecking an occurrence of P in an expression,
we must remember that the builder has this void argument. This is
done by GHC.Tc.TyCl.PatSyn.patSynBuilderOcc.

Note [Pattern synonyms and the data type Type]
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The type of a pattern synonym is of the form (See Note
[Pattern synonym signatures] in GHC.Tc.Gen.Sig):

    forall univ_tvs. req => forall ex_tvs. prov => ...

We cannot in general represent this by a value of type Type:

 - if ex_tvs is empty, then req and prov cannot be distinguished from
   each other
 - if req is empty, then univ_tvs and ex_tvs cannot be distinguished
   from each other, and moreover, prov is seen as the "required" context
   (as it is the only context)


************************************************************************
*                                                                      *
\subsection{Instances}
*                                                                      *
************************************************************************
-}

instance Eq PatSyn where
    == :: PatSyn -> PatSyn -> Bool
(==) = Unique -> Unique -> Bool
forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
(==) (Unique -> Unique -> Bool)
-> (PatSyn -> Unique) -> PatSyn -> PatSyn -> Bool
forall b c a. (b -> b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> a -> c
`on` PatSyn -> Unique
forall a. Uniquable a => a -> Unique
getUnique
    /= :: PatSyn -> PatSyn -> Bool
(/=) = Unique -> Unique -> Bool
forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
(/=) (Unique -> Unique -> Bool)
-> (PatSyn -> Unique) -> PatSyn -> PatSyn -> Bool
forall b c a. (b -> b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> a -> c
`on` PatSyn -> Unique
forall a. Uniquable a => a -> Unique
getUnique

instance Uniquable PatSyn where
    getUnique :: PatSyn -> Unique
getUnique = PatSyn -> Unique
psUnique

instance NamedThing PatSyn where
    getName :: PatSyn -> Name
getName = PatSyn -> Name
patSynName

instance Outputable PatSyn where
    ppr :: PatSyn -> SDoc
ppr = Name -> SDoc
forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr (Name -> SDoc) -> (PatSyn -> Name) -> PatSyn -> SDoc
forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. PatSyn -> Name
forall a. NamedThing a => a -> Name
getName

instance OutputableBndr PatSyn where
    pprInfixOcc :: PatSyn -> SDoc
pprInfixOcc = Name -> SDoc
forall a. (Outputable a, NamedThing a) => a -> SDoc
pprInfixName (Name -> SDoc) -> (PatSyn -> Name) -> PatSyn -> SDoc
forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. PatSyn -> Name
forall a. NamedThing a => a -> Name
getName
    pprPrefixOcc :: PatSyn -> SDoc
pprPrefixOcc = Name -> SDoc
forall a. NamedThing a => a -> SDoc
pprPrefixName (Name -> SDoc) -> (PatSyn -> Name) -> PatSyn -> SDoc
forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. PatSyn -> Name
forall a. NamedThing a => a -> Name
getName

instance Data.Data PatSyn where
    -- don't traverse?
    toConstr :: PatSyn -> Constr
toConstr PatSyn
_   = String -> Constr
abstractConstr String
"PatSyn"
    gunfold :: forall (c :: * -> *).
(forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r)
-> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c PatSyn
gunfold forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r
_ forall r. r -> c r
_  = String -> Constr -> c PatSyn
forall a. HasCallStack => String -> a
error String
"gunfold"
    dataTypeOf :: PatSyn -> DataType
dataTypeOf PatSyn
_ = String -> DataType
mkNoRepType String
"PatSyn"

{-
************************************************************************
*                                                                      *
\subsection{Construction}
*                                                                      *
************************************************************************
-}

-- | Build a new pattern synonym
mkPatSyn :: Name
         -> Bool                 -- ^ Is the pattern synonym declared infix?
         -> ([InvisTVBinder], ThetaType) -- ^ Universially-quantified type
                                         -- variables and required dicts
         -> ([InvisTVBinder], ThetaType) -- ^ Existentially-quantified type
                                         -- variables and provided dicts
         -> [Type]               -- ^ Original arguments
         -> Type                 -- ^ Original result type
         -> (Id, Bool)           -- ^ Name of matcher
         -> Maybe (Id, Bool)     -- ^ Name of builder
         -> [FieldLabel]         -- ^ Names of fields for
                                 --   a record pattern synonym
         -> PatSyn
 -- NB: The univ and ex vars are both in TyBinder form and TyVar form for
 -- convenience. All the TyBinders should be Named!
mkPatSyn :: Name
-> Bool
-> ([InvisTVBinder], [Type])
-> ([InvisTVBinder], [Type])
-> [Type]
-> Type
-> (TyVar, Bool)
-> Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
-> [FieldLabel]
-> PatSyn
mkPatSyn Name
name Bool
declared_infix
         ([InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs, [Type]
req_theta)
         ([InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs, [Type]
prov_theta)
         [Type]
orig_args
         Type
orig_res_ty
         (TyVar, Bool)
matcher Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
builder [FieldLabel]
field_labels
    = MkPatSyn :: Name
-> Unique
-> [Type]
-> Arity
-> Bool
-> [FieldLabel]
-> [InvisTVBinder]
-> [Type]
-> [InvisTVBinder]
-> [Type]
-> Type
-> (TyVar, Bool)
-> Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
-> PatSyn
MkPatSyn {psName :: Name
psName = Name
name, psUnique :: Unique
psUnique = Name -> Unique
forall a. Uniquable a => a -> Unique
getUnique Name
name,
                psUnivTyVars :: [InvisTVBinder]
psUnivTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs,
                psExTyVars :: [InvisTVBinder]
psExTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs,
                psProvTheta :: [Type]
psProvTheta = [Type]
prov_theta, psReqTheta :: [Type]
psReqTheta = [Type]
req_theta,
                psInfix :: Bool
psInfix = Bool
declared_infix,
                psArgs :: [Type]
psArgs = [Type]
orig_args,
                psArity :: Arity
psArity = [Type] -> Arity
forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Arity
length [Type]
orig_args,
                psResultTy :: Type
psResultTy = Type
orig_res_ty,
                psMatcher :: (TyVar, Bool)
psMatcher = (TyVar, Bool)
matcher,
                psBuilder :: Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
psBuilder = Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
builder,
                psFieldLabels :: [FieldLabel]
psFieldLabels = [FieldLabel]
field_labels
                }

-- | The 'Name' of the 'PatSyn', giving it a unique, rooted identification
patSynName :: PatSyn -> Name
patSynName :: PatSyn -> Name
patSynName = PatSyn -> Name
psName

-- | Should the 'PatSyn' be presented infix?
patSynIsInfix :: PatSyn -> Bool
patSynIsInfix :: PatSyn -> Bool
patSynIsInfix = PatSyn -> Bool
psInfix

-- | Arity of the pattern synonym
patSynArity :: PatSyn -> Arity
patSynArity :: PatSyn -> Arity
patSynArity = PatSyn -> Arity
psArity

patSynArgs :: PatSyn -> [Type]
patSynArgs :: PatSyn -> [Type]
patSynArgs = PatSyn -> [Type]
psArgs

patSynFieldLabels :: PatSyn -> [FieldLabel]
patSynFieldLabels :: PatSyn -> [FieldLabel]
patSynFieldLabels = PatSyn -> [FieldLabel]
psFieldLabels

-- | Extract the type for any given labelled field of the 'DataCon'
patSynFieldType :: PatSyn -> FieldLabelString -> Type
patSynFieldType :: PatSyn -> FieldLabelString -> Type
patSynFieldType PatSyn
ps FieldLabelString
label
  = case ((FieldLabel, Type) -> Bool)
-> [(FieldLabel, Type)] -> Maybe (FieldLabel, Type)
forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => (a -> Bool) -> t a -> Maybe a
find ((FieldLabelString -> FieldLabelString -> Bool
forall a. Eq a => a -> a -> Bool
== FieldLabelString
label) (FieldLabelString -> Bool)
-> ((FieldLabel, Type) -> FieldLabelString)
-> (FieldLabel, Type)
-> Bool
forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. FieldLabel -> FieldLabelString
forall a. FieldLbl a -> FieldLabelString
flLabel (FieldLabel -> FieldLabelString)
-> ((FieldLabel, Type) -> FieldLabel)
-> (FieldLabel, Type)
-> FieldLabelString
forall b c a. (b -> c) -> (a -> b) -> a -> c
. (FieldLabel, Type) -> FieldLabel
forall a b. (a, b) -> a
fst) (PatSyn -> [FieldLabel]
psFieldLabels PatSyn
ps [FieldLabel] -> [Type] -> [(FieldLabel, Type)]
forall a b. [a] -> [b] -> [(a, b)]
`zip` PatSyn -> [Type]
psArgs PatSyn
ps) of
      Just (FieldLabel
_, Type
ty) -> Type
ty
      Maybe (FieldLabel, Type)
Nothing -> String -> SDoc -> Type
forall a. HasCallStack => String -> SDoc -> a
pprPanic String
"dataConFieldType" (PatSyn -> SDoc
forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr PatSyn
ps SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> FieldLabelString -> SDoc
forall a. Outputable a => a -> SDoc
ppr FieldLabelString
label)

patSynUnivTyVarBinders :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
patSynUnivTyVarBinders :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
patSynUnivTyVarBinders = PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psUnivTyVars

patSynExTyVars :: PatSyn -> [TyVar]
patSynExTyVars :: PatSyn -> [TyVar]
patSynExTyVars PatSyn
ps = [InvisTVBinder] -> [TyVar]
forall tv argf. [VarBndr tv argf] -> [tv]
binderVars (PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psExTyVars PatSyn
ps)

patSynExTyVarBinders :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
patSynExTyVarBinders :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
patSynExTyVarBinders = PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psExTyVars

patSynSigBndr :: PatSyn -> ([InvisTVBinder], ThetaType, [InvisTVBinder], ThetaType, [Scaled Type], Type)
patSynSigBndr :: PatSyn
-> ([InvisTVBinder], [Type], [InvisTVBinder], [Type],
    [Scaled Type], Type)
patSynSigBndr (MkPatSyn { psUnivTyVars :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psUnivTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs, psExTyVars :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psExTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs
                        , psProvTheta :: PatSyn -> [Type]
psProvTheta = [Type]
prov, psReqTheta :: PatSyn -> [Type]
psReqTheta = [Type]
req
                        , psArgs :: PatSyn -> [Type]
psArgs = [Type]
arg_tys, psResultTy :: PatSyn -> Type
psResultTy = Type
res_ty })
  = ([InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs, [Type]
req, [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs, [Type]
prov, (Type -> Scaled Type) -> [Type] -> [Scaled Type]
forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map Type -> Scaled Type
forall a. a -> Scaled a
unrestricted [Type]
arg_tys, Type
res_ty)

patSynSig :: PatSyn -> ([TyVar], ThetaType, [TyVar], ThetaType, [Scaled Type], Type)
patSynSig :: PatSyn -> ([TyVar], [Type], [TyVar], [Type], [Scaled Type], Type)
patSynSig PatSyn
ps = let ([InvisTVBinder]
u_tvs, [Type]
req, [InvisTVBinder]
e_tvs, [Type]
prov, [Scaled Type]
arg_tys, Type
res_ty) = PatSyn
-> ([InvisTVBinder], [Type], [InvisTVBinder], [Type],
    [Scaled Type], Type)
patSynSigBndr PatSyn
ps
               in ([InvisTVBinder] -> [TyVar]
forall tv argf. [VarBndr tv argf] -> [tv]
binderVars [InvisTVBinder]
u_tvs, [Type]
req, [InvisTVBinder] -> [TyVar]
forall tv argf. [VarBndr tv argf] -> [tv]
binderVars [InvisTVBinder]
e_tvs, [Type]
prov, [Scaled Type]
arg_tys, Type
res_ty)

patSynMatcher :: PatSyn -> (Id,Bool)
patSynMatcher :: PatSyn -> (TyVar, Bool)
patSynMatcher = PatSyn -> (TyVar, Bool)
psMatcher

patSynBuilder :: PatSyn -> Maybe (Id, Bool)
patSynBuilder :: PatSyn -> Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
patSynBuilder = PatSyn -> Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
psBuilder

updatePatSynIds :: (Id -> Id) -> PatSyn -> PatSyn
updatePatSynIds :: (TyVar -> TyVar) -> PatSyn -> PatSyn
updatePatSynIds TyVar -> TyVar
tidy_fn ps :: PatSyn
ps@(MkPatSyn { psMatcher :: PatSyn -> (TyVar, Bool)
psMatcher = (TyVar, Bool)
matcher, psBuilder :: PatSyn -> Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
psBuilder = Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
builder })
  = PatSyn
ps { psMatcher :: (TyVar, Bool)
psMatcher = (TyVar, Bool) -> (TyVar, Bool)
forall {b}. (TyVar, b) -> (TyVar, b)
tidy_pr (TyVar, Bool)
matcher, psBuilder :: Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
psBuilder = ((TyVar, Bool) -> (TyVar, Bool))
-> Maybe (TyVar, Bool) -> Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
forall (f :: * -> *) a b. Functor f => (a -> b) -> f a -> f b
fmap (TyVar, Bool) -> (TyVar, Bool)
forall {b}. (TyVar, b) -> (TyVar, b)
tidy_pr Maybe (TyVar, Bool)
builder }
  where
    tidy_pr :: (TyVar, b) -> (TyVar, b)
tidy_pr (TyVar
id, b
dummy) = (TyVar -> TyVar
tidy_fn TyVar
id, b
dummy)

patSynInstArgTys :: PatSyn -> [Type] -> [Type]
-- Return the types of the argument patterns
-- e.g.  data D a = forall b. MkD a b (b->a)
--       pattern P f x y = MkD (x,True) y f
--          D :: forall a. forall b. a -> b -> (b->a) -> D a
--          P :: forall c. forall b. (b->(c,Bool)) -> c -> b -> P c
--   patSynInstArgTys P [Int,bb] = [bb->(Int,Bool), Int, bb]
-- NB: the inst_tys should be both universal and existential
patSynInstArgTys :: PatSyn -> [Type] -> [Type]
patSynInstArgTys (MkPatSyn { psName :: PatSyn -> Name
psName = Name
name, psUnivTyVars :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psUnivTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs
                           , psExTyVars :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psExTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs, psArgs :: PatSyn -> [Type]
psArgs = [Type]
arg_tys })
                 [Type]
inst_tys
  = ASSERT2( tyvars `equalLength` inst_tys
          , text "patSynInstArgTys" <+> ppr name $$ ppr tyvars $$ ppr inst_tys )
    (Type -> Type) -> [Type] -> [Type]
forall a b. (a -> b) -> [a] -> [b]
map (HasCallStack => [TyVar] -> [Type] -> Type -> Type
[TyVar] -> [Type] -> Type -> Type
substTyWith [TyVar]
tyvars [Type]
inst_tys) [Type]
arg_tys
  where
    tyvars :: [TyVar]
tyvars = [InvisTVBinder] -> [TyVar]
forall tv argf. [VarBndr tv argf] -> [tv]
binderVars ([InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs [InvisTVBinder] -> [InvisTVBinder] -> [InvisTVBinder]
forall a. [a] -> [a] -> [a]
++ [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs)

patSynInstResTy :: PatSyn -> [Type] -> Type
-- Return the type of whole pattern
-- E.g.  pattern P x y = Just (x,x,y)
--         P :: a -> b -> Just (a,a,b)
--         (patSynInstResTy P [Int,Bool] = Maybe (Int,Int,Bool)
-- NB: unlike patSynInstArgTys, the inst_tys should be just the *universal* tyvars
patSynInstResTy :: PatSyn -> [Type] -> Type
patSynInstResTy (MkPatSyn { psName :: PatSyn -> Name
psName = Name
name, psUnivTyVars :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psUnivTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs
                          , psResultTy :: PatSyn -> Type
psResultTy = Type
res_ty })
                [Type]
inst_tys
  = ASSERT2( univ_tvs `equalLength` inst_tys
           , text "patSynInstResTy" <+> ppr name $$ ppr univ_tvs $$ ppr inst_tys )
    HasCallStack => [TyVar] -> [Type] -> Type -> Type
[TyVar] -> [Type] -> Type -> Type
substTyWith ([InvisTVBinder] -> [TyVar]
forall tv argf. [VarBndr tv argf] -> [tv]
binderVars [InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs) [Type]
inst_tys Type
res_ty

-- | Print the type of a pattern synonym. The foralls are printed explicitly
pprPatSynType :: PatSyn -> SDoc
pprPatSynType :: PatSyn -> SDoc
pprPatSynType (MkPatSyn { psUnivTyVars :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psUnivTyVars = [InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs,  psReqTheta :: PatSyn -> [Type]
psReqTheta  = [Type]
req_theta
                        , psExTyVars :: PatSyn -> [InvisTVBinder]
psExTyVars   = [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs,    psProvTheta :: PatSyn -> [Type]
psProvTheta = [Type]
prov_theta
                        , psArgs :: PatSyn -> [Type]
psArgs       = [Type]
orig_args, psResultTy :: PatSyn -> Type
psResultTy = Type
orig_res_ty })
  = [SDoc] -> SDoc
sep [ [TyCoVarBinder] -> SDoc
pprForAll ([TyCoVarBinder] -> SDoc) -> [TyCoVarBinder] -> SDoc
forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ [InvisTVBinder] -> [TyCoVarBinder]
forall a. [VarBndr a Specificity] -> [VarBndr a ArgFlag]
tyVarSpecToBinders [InvisTVBinder]
univ_tvs
        , [Type] -> SDoc
pprThetaArrowTy [Type]
req_theta
        , Bool -> SDoc -> SDoc
ppWhen Bool
insert_empty_ctxt (SDoc -> SDoc) -> SDoc -> SDoc
forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$ SDoc -> SDoc
parens SDoc
empty SDoc -> SDoc -> SDoc
<+> SDoc
darrow
        , Type -> SDoc
pprType Type
sigma_ty ]
  where
    sigma_ty :: Type
sigma_ty = [InvisTVBinder] -> Type -> Type
mkInvisForAllTys [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs (Type -> Type) -> Type -> Type
forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$
               [Type] -> Type -> Type
mkInvisFunTysMany [Type]
prov_theta (Type -> Type) -> Type -> Type
forall a b. (a -> b) -> a -> b
$
               [Type] -> Type -> Type
mkVisFunTysMany [Type]
orig_args Type
orig_res_ty
    insert_empty_ctxt :: Bool
insert_empty_ctxt = [Type] -> Bool
forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Bool
null [Type]
req_theta Bool -> Bool -> Bool
&& Bool -> Bool
not ([Type] -> Bool
forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Bool
null [Type]
prov_theta Bool -> Bool -> Bool
&& [InvisTVBinder] -> Bool
forall (t :: * -> *) a. Foldable t => t a -> Bool
null [InvisTVBinder]
ex_tvs)